# Odometer roll

Subtle web animation sketch from [https://mighil.com/animations](https://mighil.com/animations).

- **Live demo:** https://mighil.com/animations/odometer-roll
- **Standalone HTML:** https://mighil.com/animations/odometer-roll?download=1
- **This file:** https://mighil.com/animations/odometer-roll/odometer-roll.md
- **Technique:** `digits`

## What it does

Columns roll to the new digits on the same ease.

## Instructions for AI / coding agents

Implement this micro-interaction in the user's stack (vanilla HTML, React, Vue, Svelte, etc.).

1. Use the **HTML** as the DOM structure (adapt JSX/templates as needed; keep class names and ids).
2. Include the **Theme** CSS (or map the same variables into the host design system). It switches light/dark with `prefers-color-scheme`.
3. Apply the **CSS** as-is when possible. It uses `var(--text-color)`, `var(--heading-color)`, `var(--background-color)`, etc. from the theme so both modes work.
4. Run the **JavaScript** after the markup mounts. Prefer `DOMContentLoaded` or a framework `useEffect` / `onMount`.
5. Keep motion respectful of `prefers-reduced-motion` if the snippet already checks it.
6. Do not depend on mighil.com runtime or fonts. Theme variables are enough for color.
7. If porting to a component, expose the interactive root via a ref and preserve accessibility attributes (`aria-*`, `role`, `button` types).

## Theme (auto light / dark)

```css
/* Auto light / dark — follows prefers-color-scheme */
:root{
  color-scheme: light dark;
  --text-color: hsl(0, 0%, 18%);
  --heading-color: hsl(0, 0%, 18%);
  --background-color: hsl(0, 0%, 99%);
  --bg-color: hsl(0, 0%, 99%);
  --link-color: hsl(0, 0%, 18%);
  --visited-color: hsl(0, 0%, 18%);
  --blockquote-color: hsl(0, 0%, 18%);
  --code-bg-color: hsl(0, 0%, 95%);
  --code-color: hsl(0, 0%, 18%);
  --sub-color: hsl(0, 0%, 29%);
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark){
:root{
  --text-color: hsl(35, 25%, 85%);
  --heading-color: hsl(35.2, 32.6%, 82.5%);
  --background-color: hsl(60, 2.2%, 8.8%);
  --bg-color: hsl(60, 2.2%, 8.8%);
  --link-color: hsl(34.7, 55.3%, 79.8%);
  --visited-color: hsla(34.7, 55.3%, 79.8%, 0.85);
  --blockquote-color: hsl(35, 30%, 75%);
  --code-bg-color: hsl(30, 5%, 7.8%);
  --code-color: limegreen;
  --sub-color: hsla(34.7, 24.7%, 84.9%, 0.78);
}
}
```

## HTML

```html
<div class="odo" id="odo" aria-live="polite" aria-label="Counter">
        <span class="odo-digit"><b data-n="0"><i>0</i><i>1</i><i>2</i><i>3</i><i>4</i><i>5</i><i>6</i><i>7</i><i>8</i><i>9</i></b></span>
        <span class="odo-digit"><b data-n="0"><i>0</i><i>1</i><i>2</i><i>3</i><i>4</i><i>5</i><i>6</i><i>7</i><i>8</i><i>9</i></b></span>
        <span class="odo-digit"><b data-n="0"><i>0</i><i>1</i><i>2</i><i>3</i><i>4</i><i>5</i><i>6</i><i>7</i><i>8</i><i>9</i></b></span>
      </div>
```

## CSS

```css
.odo{display:inline-flex;gap:4px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}

.odo-digit{
  position:relative;width:1.35em;height:1.5em;overflow:hidden;border-radius:6px;
  border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb,var(--text-color) 12%,transparent);
  background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--text-color) 3%,transparent);
  font-size:1.35rem;font-weight:600;text-align:center;
}

.odo-digit > b{
  display:block;font-weight:600;will-change:transform;
}

.odo-digit i{
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;
  height:1.5em;font-style:normal;font-weight:600;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){
  .grow-link::after,.wipe,.wipe .b,.shuffle .card,.odo-digit > b,.flap-reel,.step-node,.step-line > i,
  .switch,.switch::after,.copy-btn .c-idle,.copy-btn .c-done,.field label,.tip-bubble,.chip,.like-btn svg,
  .disc-btn svg,.disc-panel,.snack,.save-btn,.ux-box,.seg-pill,.soft-tabs-ink,.list-actions,.success-banner,.search-clear,.pin-btn svg,.submit-ring rect,
  .hold-btn .hold-fill,.toast,.menu-btn .menu-line,.stars button,.conn,.retry-btn,.sort-item,.mute-btn .wave,.mute-btn .x-line,.wizard-dots span,.cart-badge,.range-bubble,
  .filter-list li,.upload-bar > i,.quota-track > i,.quota-tip,.splitbtn-toggle svg,.splitbtn-menu,.presence-dot,
  .draft-banner,.tag-chip,.empty-state,.empty-item,.deadline,.deadline-clock,.deadline-track > i,.edge-fade-mask,.dirty-bar,.seen-ticks path,.nudge-field,.stack-card,
  .blur-line,.xface span,.magnet-chip,.confirm-btn,.confirm-btn span,.offline-banner,.sort-flip-btn svg,.sort-flip-list li,.react-fan,.react-fan button,.sticky-cta,
  .pw-toggle .pw-eye,.pw-toggle .pw-slash,.otp input,.exp-search,.exp-search input,.ok-field input,.ok-field .ok-check,.unread-dot,.unread-check,.unread-row,.sync-label,.sync-btn .sync-arrows,.sync-btn .sync-check,
  .inline-edit .ie-title,.inline-edit .ie-rename,.inline-edit .ie-panel,.inline-edit .ie-input,.inline-edit .ie-bar,
  .ghost-wrap .ghost-hint,.ghost-wrap .ghost-key,.cmd-palette,.cmd-palette li,.cmd-stage::before,.crumb-mid,.crumb-more,.diff-add,.diff-add > .diff-add-inner,.slot > i,.zoom-thumb,.zoom-full,.zoom-caption,
  .bulk-bar,.bulk-check svg,.bulk-row,.env-switch .env-ink,.env-switch button,.invite-btn .invite-idle,.invite-btn .invite-done,.flag-row,.flag-sw,.flag-sw::after,.deploy-node,.deploy-node i,.deploy-wire > b,.ws-ink,.ws-item .ws-check,.thread,.thread-body,.thread-resolve svg,
  .unfurl-card,.unfurl-thumb,.seat,.form-prog-bar > i,.form-prog-field,.form-prog-field svg,.mention b,.glyph-tile path,.glyph-tile line,.glyph-tile circle{transition:none!important}
}
```

## JavaScript

```js
// Odometer — forward reel with coast + soft lock
  const odo = document.getElementById('odo');
  const ODO_H = 1.5; // em — match .odo-digit i height
  function ensureOdoStrip(el) {
    if (!el || el.dataset.stripReady === '1') return;
    const glyphs = [...el.querySelectorAll('i')].map((n) => n.textContent);
    // three cycles so we can always roll forward a full turn + land
    if (glyphs.length === 10) {
      for (let pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
        glyphs.forEach((g) => {
          const i = document.createElement('i');
          i.textContent = g;
          el.appendChild(i);
        });
      }
    }
    el.dataset.stripReady = '1';
    el._odoPos = Number(el.dataset.n || 0);
  }
  function odoCommit(el, pos) {
    el.getAnimations().forEach((a) => a.cancel());
    el.style.transition = 'none';
    el.style.transform = 'translateY(-' + (pos * ODO_H) + 'em)';
    el._odoPos = pos;
  }
  function runOdo() {
    if (!odo) return;
    const digits = [...odo.querySelectorAll('.odo-digit > b')];
    const target = String(Math.floor(100 + Math.random() * 899));
    digits.forEach((el, i) => {
      ensureOdoStrip(el);
      const n = Number(target[i] || 0);
      let prev = el._odoPos == null ? Number(el.dataset.n || 0) : el._odoPos;
      if (prev >= 10) {
        prev = prev % 10;
        odoCommit(el, prev);
        void el.offsetWidth;
      }
      const next = prev + 10 + ((n - (prev % 10) + 10) % 10);
      el.dataset.n = String(n);
      const delay = reduce ? 0 : (digits.length - 1 - i) * 90;
      clearTimeout(el._odoTimer);
      el._odoTimer = setTimeout(() => {
        if (reduce) {
          odoCommit(el, n);
          return;
        }
        const startY = prev * ODO_H;
        const endY = next * ODO_H;
        const dist = next - prev;
        // Keep speed through the roll; only ease the last half-digit
        const coastY = endY - 0.45 * ODO_H;
        el.getAnimations().forEach((a) => a.cancel());
        el.style.transition = 'none';
        el.style.transform = 'translateY(-' + startY + 'em)';
        const anim = el.animate(
          [
            { transform: 'translateY(-' + startY + 'em)' },
            {
              transform: 'translateY(-' + coastY + 'em)',
              offset: 0.9,
              easing: 'cubic-bezier(.3,.05,.6,.4)'
            },
            {
              transform: 'translateY(-' + endY + 'em)',
              easing: 'cubic-bezier(.2,.85,.25,1)'
            }
          ],
          {
            duration: 900 + dist * 40,
            easing: 'linear',
            fill: 'forwards'
          }
        );
        el._odoPos = next;
        const token = (el._odoToken = (el._odoToken || 0) + 1);
        anim.finished
          .then(() => {
            if (el._odoToken !== token) return;
            if (typeof anim.commitStyles === 'function') anim.commitStyles();
            else el.style.transform = 'translateY(-' + endY + 'em)';
            anim.cancel();
          })
          .catch(() => {});
      }, delay);
    });
  }
  if (odo) {
    const start = String(Math.floor(100 + Math.random() * 899));
    odo.querySelectorAll('.odo-digit > b').forEach((el, i) => {
      ensureOdoStrip(el);
      const n = Number(start[i] || 0);
      odoCommit(el, n);
      el.dataset.n = String(n);
      void el.offsetWidth;
    });
  }

document.querySelectorAll('[data-act]').forEach((btn) => {
    btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
      e.stopPropagation();
      const act = btn.getAttribute('data-act');
      if (act === 'odo') runOdo();
    });
  });
```

---

_Source: https://mighil.com/animations/odometer-roll_
